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Purple potato power

With the popularity of low-carb dieting, potatoes got relegated to the same status as weight-loss no-nos such as white bread and pastry. “They are high in carbohydrates and low in protein, which means that they won’t keep you full for as long as, say, a slice of lean meat – but they are full of goodness. And remember that starchy carbs are the body’s preferred source of energy,” says registered nutritionist Dr Carina Norris.

“You just have to prepare them in healthy ways – boiling or baking, rather than roasting or frying.” And now research indicates that, for overweight people with hypertension, they can even reduce blood pressure levels without piling on pounds.

Researchers from the University of Scranton, Pennsylvania, US, looked at the effects of eating two small servings of purple potatoes (Purple Majesty) every day. They chose this variety because it contains high levels of antioxidants. With 18 study participants, who were overweight with high blood pressure, the researchers had each of them to eat either six to eight microwaved potatoes every day or none at all.

purple potato

Purple potato

After four weeks, each participant swapped to the other diet so the researchers could ascertain the effects of eating potatoes on all 18 individuals. They found that diastolic blood pressure dropped by 4.3% and systolic pressure decreased by 3.5%. While this may not sound like a huge amount, it is, say the researchers, enough to potentially reduce the risk of heart disease.


Potatoes are a surprising source of vitamins and minerals too. “We eat a lot of potatoes and this needn’t be a bad thing – if they’re prepared without fat – because they are a useful source of vitamin C, making them handy in winter when you want to give your immune system a boost,” says Norris. “They’re also good sources of potassium, which is good for blood pressure, among other things.”

Look out for Purple Majesty in supermarkets or grow your own from seed.

Potatoes may lower your blood pressure

Scientists have found that just a couple servings of potatoes a day reduces blood pressure almost as much as oatmeal without causing weight gain.

Although researchers used purple potatoes, they believe that redskin potatoes and white potatoes may have similar effects.

“The potato, more than perhaps any other vegetable, has an undeserved bad reputation that has led many health-conscious people to ban them from their diet,” said Joe Vinson, Ph.D., from the University of Scranton in Pennsylvania who headed the research.

“Mention ‘potato’ and people think ‘fattening, high-carbs, empty calories’. In reality, when prepared without frying and served without butter, margarine or sour cream, one potato has only 110 calories and dozens of healthful phytochemicals and vitamins.

“We hope our research helps to remake the potato’s popular nutritional image,” Vinson stated.

Potatoes

Potatoes

In the new study, 18 patients who were primarily overweight/obese with high blood pressure ate 6-8 purple potatoes with skins twice daily for a month.

The average diastolic blood pressure dropped by 4.3 percent and the systolic pressure decreased by 3.5 percent, said Vinson.


The majority of subjects took anti-hypertensive drugs and still had a reduction in blood pressure. None of the study participants gained weight.

Unfortunately for French fry and potato chip fans, those high cooking temperatures seem to destroy most of the healthy substances in a potato, leaving mainly starch, fat and minerals.

Potatoes in the study were simply microwaved, which Vinson said seems to be the best way to preserve nutrients.